多名海员滞留霍尔木兹海峡 中国小伙建“家书电台”帮同胞报平安

\u003cdiv class=\"rich_media_content\"\u003e\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e近期，霍尔木兹海峡的局势持续紧张，多艘船只滞留海上。由于信号中断，海员无法与家人取得联系。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"color-001966\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e同样滞留在霍尔木兹海峡的吉林籍海员刘\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"color-001966\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e轶\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"color-001966\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e文，利用船舶公共电台频率，自发搭建起了一个临时的“\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_BEGIN_0--\u003e家书电台\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_END_0--\u003e”\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"color-212228\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e，\u003c/span\u003e他将手机扬声器对准电台话筒，为失去信号的同胞向家人传话报平安。一句句嘱托顺着电波跨越重洋，成了滞留中最温暖的慰藉。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-captcha=\"△霍尔木兹海峡\" data-height=\"374\" data-src=\"https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/Oy7j-yZwPvT2reo7U-3HkgS46NRT7qIOb3xv58qVeBpHkAA/641\" data-type=\"3\" data-uploaded=\"1\" data-widget=\"image\" data-width=\"641\"\u003e\u003c!--IMG_0--\u003e\u003cp type=\"om-image-desc\"\u003e△霍尔木兹海峡\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-normal-3 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"title-normal-3\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 26px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-container\" style=\"display: inline-block; position: relative; z-index: 9\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"icon\" style=\"background-image: url(https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OX7Z_nbbTaKtViCWODDbOU1wckRuvY_TA8hQbw9qZcZmIAA/0); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 48px; left: 0px; margin-right: 4px; position: absolute; top: -5px; width: 48px\" data-no-dark=\"true\"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-wrap title-normal-3-text\" style=\"color: #0d141e; display: inline-block; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px; padding: 1px 12px 1px 21px; position: relative; text-align: left; top: 9px; word-break: break-all\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e海上断网家属焦急等待\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e吉林小伙建“家书电台”\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e霍尔木兹海峡南面的阿联酋豪尔费坎港，地处富查伊拉以北，与伊朗南部海岸隔海相望。自中东地区军事冲突爆发、海峡实施定向管控以来，众多船舶滞留于此。刘轶文所在的商船原本计划在豪尔费坎港加油、补给之后，前往波斯湾装载液化石油气。\u003c!--MID_AD_0--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_0--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_0--\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e收到管控消息的\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_BEGIN_1--\u003e甚高频公共通信电台\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_END_1--\u003e（VHF），是船舶专用的海上无线电通话设备，也是船舶在海上航行、锚泊时最基础、最可靠的通信工具，它不依赖手机信号、不依靠卫星网络，\u003cspan class=\"color-001966\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e只要在有效通信距离内，船只与船只之间、船只与港口之间，就能直接通过无线电通话，可以理解为海上的 “公共对讲机”\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e。\u003c!--MID_AD_1--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_1--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_1--\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-captcha=\"△刘轶文指向位置为船只停靠地点\" data-height=\"374\" data-src=\"https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OdD4oZwFDJ6hyGbWtlFiAh1_8cOBuxcW9aBU2AhRegWQcAA/641\" data-type=\"3\" data-uploaded=\"1\" data-widget=\"image\" data-width=\"641\"\u003e\u003c!--IMG_1--\u003e\u003cp type=\"om-image-desc\"\u003e△刘轶文指向位置为船只停靠地点\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e滞留在霍尔木兹海峡的海员们因互联网中断，与远方的家人失去联络，刘轶文说，很多人只能通过甚高频这个海上“公共对讲机”了解周边船舶的情况。由于他的船距离岸比较近，用了\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_BEGIN_2--\u003eVSAT\u003c!--VERTICAL_CARD_END_2--\u003e（卫星通信），可以收到信号，虽然信号不是很稳定，但能跟家里联系。\u003c!--MID_AD_2--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_2--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_2--\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e“有一名滞留海员在高频上问大家，船上都有网吗？信号有没有被屏蔽？然后我们就进行了简单的沟通，他就说现在他跟家里联系不到了，很着急。”\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e听到电台那头的焦急，刘轶文想到了自己同样忧心忡忡的家人。“我家人一直用微信给我发消息，后来我就想，他们家人肯定也很着急，我就说我的船上还有网，我可以加您爱人微信，和家里报平安。”\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e十分钟后，刘轶文加上了这位海员家属的微信，发了一段语音消息。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-captcha=\"△刘轶文和滞留海员家属的聊天记录\" data-height=\"374\" data-src=\"https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OxHr-pzd8X0xsvPPkCpU8E2DNjnLsnkc4B2gF9znzec4sAA/641\" data-type=\"3\" data-uploaded=\"1\" data-widget=\"image\" data-width=\"641\"\u003e\u003c!--IMG_2--\u003e\u003cp type=\"om-image-desc\"\u003e△刘轶文和滞留海员家属的聊天记录\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e联系上海员家属后，刘轶文把手机扬声器对准了船上的电台话筒：\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cblockquote data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e滞留海员：\u003c/strong\u003e媳妇儿，没事啊，现在这边就是断网了。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e家人：\u003c/strong\u003e大朋子，能回来就赶紧回来吧，家里都等着你，挺着急。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e刘轶文介绍，每一艘船要值守一个频道，他们在频道上说话，附近所有的船都能听到，如果想和某一艘船单独取得联系，会切换到一种单独频道模式，通过电台传送。“他妻子发一段语音，然后我用手机播放，再通过甚高频传输到他们的船上；他说一段话，用手机录音发给他的妻子，就能听到彼此的声音。”\u003c!--MID_AD_3--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_3--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_3--\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-captcha=\"△刘轶文和滞留海员家属的聊天记录\" data-height=\"374\" data-src=\"https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/O04l59egQC425M1EOKfHufv8iDBXiidNLN21jatPORd9MAA/641\" data-type=\"3\" data-uploaded=\"1\" data-widget=\"image\" data-width=\"641\"\u003e\u003c!--IMG_3--\u003e\u003cp type=\"om-image-desc\"\u003e△刘轶文和滞留海员家属的聊天记录\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e操作的方式虽然听起来简单，却极其有效，\u003cspan class=\"color-001966\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e刘\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"color-001966\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e轶\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cspan class=\"color-001966\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e文陆续为多位滞留海员搭建起跨越重洋的“家书电台”\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-normal-3 cms-cke-widget-title-tpl cms-cke-widget-title-wrapper cms-cke-widget-tpl\" data-key=\"title-normal-3\" data-reactroot=\"\" style=\"align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box; display: flex; font-size: 19px; font-weight: bold; justify-content: flex-start; margin-bottom: 26px; margin-top: 28px; width: 100%\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-container\" style=\"display: inline-block; position: relative; z-index: 9\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"icon\" style=\"background-image: url(https://inews.gtimg.com/om_bt/OX7Z_nbbTaKtViCWODDbOU1wckRuvY_TA8hQbw9qZcZmIAA/0); background-position: center; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: cover; display: inline-block; height: 48px; left: 0px; margin-right: 4px; position: absolute; top: -5px; width: 48px\" data-no-dark=\"true\"\u003e \u003c/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"cms-cke-widget-title-wrap title-normal-3-text\" style=\"color: #0d141e; display: inline-block; line-height: 26px; min-width: 4px; padding: 1px 12px 1px 21px; position: relative; text-align: left; top: 9px; word-break: break-all\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e“在外面能帮就帮\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e希望早点回家和家人团聚”\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"color-001966\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-source=\"cke\"\u003e“但凡大家有需要，在外面能帮就帮。目前局势比较紧急，海员的家人们很担心，所以我更能感同身受了。”\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/span\u003e刘轶文说。\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e远洋航行，是一份漫长而孤独的职业，连续数天看不到陆地，日常是海浪、船舶机械声和重复的三班倒，手机和电台串起了相隔万里的牵挂。一条条平安的消息背后，是刘轶文对这份职业的深刻理解和深厚情感。2018年从\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_BEGIN_0--\u003e武汉理工大学\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_END_0--\u003e毕业后，他便一头扎进了远洋运输业，工作八年，他上过七八艘船，“全世界绕了好几圈”，对他和所有远洋海员而言，平安，是航程的起点与终点，也是归航的全部意义。\u003c!--MID_AD_4--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_4--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_4--\u003e\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e刘轶文期望：“我很热爱这份工作，我在船上会尽量保持安全，也希望早点回家和家人团聚，这是最大的心愿。”\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\u003cp data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"color-a4acb6\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"font_size-16px\" data-source=\"cke\"\u003e©2026中央广播电视总台版权所有。未经许可，请勿转载使用。\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\n\n\u003cstyle\u003e.rich_media_content{--news-tabel-th-night-color: #444444;--news-font-day-color: #333;--news-font-night-color: #d9d9d9;--news-bottom-distance: 22px}.rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}.rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-day-color);font-size:18px}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]):not(.qn-editor-copy){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{font-size:18px}.rich_media_content p[data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]{margin-bottom:11px}.rich_media_content\u003ediv:not(.qnt-video),.rich_media_content\u003esection{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content hr{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content .link_list{margin:0;margin-top:20px;min-height:0!important}.rich_media_content blockquote{background:#f9f9f9;border-left:6px solid #ccc;margin:1.5em 10px;padding:.5em 10px}.rich_media_content blockquote p{margin-bottom:0!important}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]{--ol-start: 1;--ol-list-style-type: decimal;list-style-type:none;counter-reset:olCounter calc(var(--ol-start,1) - 1);position:relative}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]\u003eli\u003e:first-child::before{content:counter(olCounter,var(--ol-list-style-type)) '. ';counter-increment:olCounter;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;display:inline-block}.rich_media_content ul[data-ex-list]{--ul-list-style-type: circle;list-style-type:none;position:relative}.rich_media_content ul[data-ex-list].nonUnicode-list-style-type\u003eli\u003e:first-child::before{content:var(--ul-list-style-type) ' ';font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;display:inline-block;transform:scale(0.5)}.rich_media_content ul[data-ex-list].unicode-list-style-type\u003eli\u003e:first-child::before{content:var(--ul-list-style-type) ' ';font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;display:inline-block;transform:scale(0.8)}.rich_media_content ol:not([data-ex-list]){padding-left:revert}.rich_media_content ul:not([data-ex-list]){padding-left:revert}.rich_media_content table{display:table;border-collapse:collapse;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content table th,.rich_media_content table td{word-wrap:break-word;border:1px solid #ddd;white-space:nowrap;padding:2px 5px}.rich_media_content table th{font-weight:700;background-color:#f0f0f0;text-align:left}.rich_media_content table p{margin-bottom:0!important}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content table th{background:var(--news-tabel-th-night-color)}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content table th{background:var(--news-tabel-th-night-color)}}.rich_media_content .qqnews_image_desc,.rich_media_content p[type=om-image-desc]{line-height:20px!important;text-align:center!important;font-size:14px!important;color:#666!important}.rich_media_content div[data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=wrap]:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box-special-style]){max-width:100%}.rich_media_content .qqnews-content{--wmfont: 0;--wmcolor: transparent;font-size:var(--wmfont);color:var(--wmcolor);line-height:var(--wmfont)!important;margin-bottom:var(--wmfont)!important}.rich_media_content .qqnews_sign_emphasis{background:#f7f7f7}.rich_media_content .qqnews_sign_emphasis ol{word-wrap:break-word;border:none;color:#5c5c5c;line-height:28px;list-style:none;margin:14px 0 6px;padding:16px 15px 4px}.rich_media_content .qqnews_sign_emphasis p{margin-bottom:12px!important}.rich_media_content .qqnews_sign_emphasis ol\u003eli\u003ep{padding-left:30px}.rich_media_content .qqnews_sign_emphasis ol\u003eli{list-style:none}.rich_media_content .qqnews_sign_emphasis ol\u003eli\u003ep:first-child::before{margin-left:-30px;content:counter(olCounter,decimal) ''!important;counter-increment:olCounter!important;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums!important;background:#37f;border-radius:2px;color:#fff;font-size:15px;font-style:normal;text-align:center;line-height:18px;width:18px;height:18px;margin-right:12px;position:relative;top:-1px}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content .qqnews_sign_emphasis{background:#262626}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content .qqnews_sign_emphasis ol\u003eli\u003ep{color:#a9a9a9}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content .qqnews_sign_emphasis{background:#262626}body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content .qqnews_sign_emphasis ol\u003eli\u003ep{color:#a9a9a9}}.rich_media_content h1,.rich_media_content h2,.rich_media_content h3,.rich_media_content h4,.rich_media_content h5,.rich_media_content h6{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);font-weight:700}.rich_media_content h1{font-size:20px}.rich_media_content h2,.rich_media_content h3{font-size:19px}.rich_media_content h4,.rich_media_content h5,.rich_media_content h6{font-size:18px}.rich_media_content li:empty{display:none}.rich_media_content ul,.rich_media_content ol{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content div\u003ep:only-child{margin-bottom:0!important}.rich_media_content .cms-cke-widget-title-wrap p{margin-bottom:0!important}\u003c/style\u003e\u003c/div\u003e